International Journal of Innovative Computer Science and IT Research
E-ISSN: 3067-1108
A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Monthly Scholarly International Journal
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Volume 2 Issue 9
September 2026
Robotics and AI in Disaster Recovery: Autonomous Assessment, Infrastructure Inspection and Emergency Logistics
| Author(s) | Natt Leelawat |
|---|---|
| Country | Thailand |
| Abstract | Disaster recovery depends on timely situational assessment, safe infrastructure inspection, reliable communication, and equitable delivery of emergency supplies. Conventional recovery operations are often constrained by damaged roads, unstable structures, hazardous materials, disrupted communication, incomplete information, and continuing environmental threats. Robotics and artificial intelligence can strengthen these operations through aerial mapping, ground-based inspection, automated damage recognition, structural monitoring, route optimization, and last-mile logistics. This paper develops an integrated framework for applying robotics and AI across post-disaster assessment, infrastructure inspection, and emergency distribution. A conceptual and simulation-based methodology compares initial damage-assessment completion times under conventional and robotics–AI-integrated configurations. Forty-eight illustrative incident observations are modeled, with twenty-four observations in each configuration. Conventional assessment records a simulated mean completion time of 13.7 hours, compared with 5.4 hours for the integrated configuration, representing an illustrative reduction of 60.5%. These values are not operational evidence and do not support causal inference. The analysis indicates that autonomous systems may accelerate data collection, but their effectiveness depends on validated sensing, interoperable information, human command authority, communication resilience, cybersecurity, community knowledge, and transparent prioritization. The study proposes a staged deployment model combining mission definition, technology verification, supervised field operation, multi-source data fusion, accountable decision-making, and post-mission evaluation. It concludes that robotics and AI should extend the reach and safety of emergency personnel rather than operate as unaccountable substitutes for human judgment. |
| Keywords | disaster robotics, artificial intelligence, damage assessment, infrastructure inspection, emergency logistics, unmanned aerial systems, humanitarian response, resilient recovery. |
| Field | Engineering |
| Published In | Volume 2, Issue 9, September 2026 |
| Published On | 2026-09-05 |
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E-ISSN: 3067-1108
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